目的 建立药师与儿科联合门诊,不断提升儿科门诊的用药合理性。方法 建立联合门诊使临床药师直接参与到儿科与儿保门诊的治疗过程中,并统计2015年10月至2016年12月儿科门诊输液、抗菌药物、中成药及微量元素补充剂使用率及补液、退热、雾化吸入等药物平均药物利用指数(drug utilization index,DUI)。结果 联合门诊运行一年来门诊输液、抗菌药物、中成药及微量元素补充剂使用率明显下降,布洛芬混悬液、对乙酰氨基芬栓、吸入用布地奈德及复方异丙托溴铵DUI上升,复方感冒药DUI呈下降趋势。结论 药师-儿科联合门诊有利于提升儿科门诊合理用药水平。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Set up a pediatric and pharmacist′s joint outpatient, improving the rationality of medication in outpatient department of Pediatrics. METHODS Through the establishment of joint clinic, made the clinical pharmacists directly take part in the treatment of pediatric and child health clinic. Analyzed the use rate of infusion, antibiotics, Chinese patent medicine and trace element supplement, counted the drug utilization index(DUI) of rehydration, antipyretic and aerosol inhalation drugs in pediatrics outpatient from October 2015 to December 2016. RESULTS The use rate of infusion, antibiotics, Chinese patent medicine and micronutrient supplements decreased in the past year, and the DUI of ibuprofen suspension, paracetamol, budesonide and ipratropium bromide showed an upward trend, the compound cold medicine showed a downward trend at the same time. CONCLUSION The joint clinic was helpful to improve the level of rational use of drugs in outpatient department of pediatrics.
关键词
儿科门诊 /
药师门诊 /
临床药师
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Key words
pediatric clinic /
childcareclinic /
clinical pharmacist
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中图分类号：
R952
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参考文献
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